According to research, laboratory tests are 60-80% useful in making a diagnosis.Of course, this is not the only thing that affects the diagnosis.To do this, it is necessary to compare the complete medical history of the patient and compare the accompanying symptoms, but without tests, the diagnosis is almost impossible, because they allow to see the complete picture.Therefore, it is extremely important to ensure that nothing interferes with the test results, as this will interfere with an accurate diagnosis.
Alcohol is one of the factors that can complicate the diagnosis and seriously affect the test results.Below, we explain in more detail the reasons why its use is not recommended before such medical procedures.
Effects of alcohol on blood tests
Ethyl has been scientifically proven to act as a powerful poison in the human body.When drinking a large amount of alcohol in a small amount, the immune system is activated, attacks the harmful substance and tries to neutralize it.Protective reactions are aimed at quickly removing toxins and combating harmful effects.Chemical and qualitative composition of blood, seminal fluid and urine changes under the influence of decay products.The immune system is weakened because the blood cells are destroyed, their membranes are destroyed and the blood clots, the blood clots.Kidneys and liver begin to work harder.Their cells are destroyed, lipid metabolism is disturbed and severe intoxication occurs.The poison is not quickly removed from the body.Depending on the metabolic rate, this process lasts from two to three to seven days.
Of course, these processes significantly affect blood, urine and sperm tests.Without the influence of ethanol, they do not allow us to see the true picture of what is happening in the body.In addition, the decomposition products of ethyl alcohol can react with substances used in laboratory studies.This makes it difficult to accurately determine the presence of diseases and confuse medical personnel.
Once in the stomach, alcohol poison first enters the blood and causes changes that last for several days.As a result, blood cell membranes are damaged, blood clot form, hemoglobin and sugar levels decrease, and cholesterol increases.All this increases the possibility of misdiagnosis.The doctor does not recognize such serious diseases as diabetes and anemia and cannot detect the inflammatory process in time.
In addition, alcohol distorts the concentration of micro and macroelements, minerals and metals and has an extremely negative effect on the biochemical composition of blood.The concentration of lactic and soic acids increases, which will spoil the results of biochemical analysis.Calcium, magnesium, phosphorus are washed away.When taking a sample from a vein, it is even more important to accurately describe the patient's condition.
Alcoholic beverages also change hormonal levels, increasing stress hormones, because ethanol affects the functioning of the adrenal glands and thyroid gland.These glands are responsible for the production of important hormones.Deviations from the normal level of these hormones can indicate serious diseases that require timely treatment.
A false positive result is possible for viral infections such as hepatitis and HIV due to reduced immunity.Therefore, if the recommendations are not followed, it is better to warn the doctor and reschedule the procedure for another day.
It is interesting that different types of strong drinks have different effects on the body.For example, dark beer increases hemoglobin due to its high iron content.This means that the doctor will not be able to determine the presence of any anemia.
Thus, the doctor can miss the presence of such serious diseases as malignant neoplasms, diabetes, hepatitis and HIV infections, etc.For this reason, it is not recommended to drink strong drinks two or three days before the test.
Among other things, during a hangover, a person becomes very weak and dehydrated and may feel after the procedure, lose consciousness and experience nausea and vomiting.
Effect of alcohol on urinalysis
Alcohol and its breakdown products remain in the urine longer than in the blood.How much alcohol remains in the urine depends on individual characteristics, including metabolism.However, it is better to play it safe and drink it five to seven days before the test than to get safe results.
During alcohol intoxication, the concentration of uric acid and lactic acid increases, significantly distorting the result.Glucose readings will also be inaccurate.The defect occurs in the liver, which is known to be the first to be injured.
The kidneys, whose task is to be cleansed, will work hard to fulfill their duties.They will actively get rid of the breakdown products of alcohol poisoning, which will cause a high concentration in the urine.However, you should not try to speed up the process of eliminating toxins from your urine by using diuretics.This will indeed help with cleansing, but will cause more severe dehydration, additional stress on the kidneys and concentration of urine, and it will not be possible to completely eliminate harmful substances.
Effect of alcohol on spermogram
Semen is a highly volatile fluid that is easily affected by toxins found in recreational drink.The main indicator for a spermogram is infertility.It is highly undesirable to consume this product before this procedure, as alcohol greatly affects the fertilization ability of the seed.
Due to exposure to ethanol in the seminal fluid, the number of live sperm decreases, their motility decreases, the number of sperm decreases and the number of defective cells increases.It causes the sperm count to deteriorate, so it is not recommended to drink it seven days in advance.
Even low-alcohol drinks have an effect, even a small ethanol content worsens the condition of sperm.Beer is especially harmful to men's health.Despite the low percentage of alcohol, this drink is dangerous because it contains phytoestrogens.This substance is a plant analogue of the female hormone, which has a negative effect on male reproductive cells.
If a defective sperm fertilizes an egg, then fetal pathologies, errors and mutations are possible.Therefore, ethyl not only indicates, but also prevents the conception of a healthy child.To avoid such consequences, you should avoid this when planning pregnancy.
What could be the test results if you do not follow the recommendations?
Drinking a small dose before collecting samples for laboratory testing greatly distorts the results.As mentioned above, this leads to misdiagnosis.A specialist cannot feel serious diseases and prescribe the necessary treatment in time.It is likely that the wrong treatment will be determined, which will cause the condition to worsen.Untimely treatment of some diseases sometimes leads to irreversible consequences and a situation where the treatment will no longer have an effect.
It is possible for a doctor to give a false diagnosis of a viral or infectious disease due to reduced immunity and unnecessary treatment, thereby only harming the patient.Alcohol before the operation is especially dangerous, because it is not known how much an intoxicated person will react to the intervention and anesthesia.In addition, doctors who make mistakes during surgery rely on incorrect information received while the patient is wasting away.This can lead to errors.
How to prepare for the test
Most blood tests are performed after eight to twelve in the morning Alcohol and fasting after the test: Effect on results.During this time you can only drink water.You should give up alcohol for two to three days.Smoking is prohibited one hour before the test.It is also necessary to exclude a possible hormonal surge due to stress or excessive growth and not to take medication.
Before taking a hormone test, it is extremely important to refrain from eating for eight to twelve hours and to eliminate fatty, sweet, carbonated and alcoholic beverages from the diet a few days before the diet.Today, physical activity, chewing gum, caffeine and tobacco products are prohibited.It is recommended not to stress and emotional overload.You can buy it five days before X-ray and ultrasound.It is also forbidden to brush your teeth while determining your sugar level.
Before donating urine, it is not recommended to eat foods of a different color or drink diuretics.Immediately before the collection, it is necessary to perform sexual hygiene.It is better for women not to be tested during menstruation.The first part of urine collected is the first urine after waking up.
A week before the spermogram, you should give up alcohol.It is recommended to abstain from ejaculation and smoking for three days.This will allow you to determine the quantity and quality of seminal fluid in the seminal fluid as accurately as possible.